Search results for "19th Century"

showing 10 items of 154 documents

Professor Dr Med Oskar Fehr: the fate of an outstanding German-Jewish ophthalmologist: an early contributor to cornea and external disease.

2014

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to recount the immense and abrupt change in the private and professional life of a prominent German-Jewish ophthalmologist in the transition from democracy to dictatorship in Germany during the first half of the 20th century. METHODS This involves a Retrospective analysis of Fehr's clinical and scientific work as the first assistant of Julius Hirschberg's world-famous eye clinic in Berlin; evaluation of Fehr's successful tenure as a chair of Virchow's Eye Hospital; the catastrophic influence of Hitler's seizure of power on the private and professional lives of German-Jewish physicians; and an analysis of Fehr's personal and professional will to continue the…

Macular corneal dystrophymedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectJudaismDictatorshiposkarCorneal DiseasesPower (social and political)GermanOphthalmologyGermanymedicineHumansmedia_commonbusiness.industryHistory 19th CenturyHistory 20th CenturyhumanitiesDemocracylanguage.human_languageUnited KingdomEmigrationOphthalmologyJewslanguagebusinessCornea
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History of Oral Mucosa

1998

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologyMouth MucosaMEDLINEUrogenital SystemHistory 19th CenturyHistory 20th CenturyPlastic Surgery ProceduresOral cavityDermatologySurgerymedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineHumansOral mucosabusinessEuropean Urology
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Obraz schyłku epoki w powieści Ladislava Fuksa "Vévodkyně a kuchařka"

2016

The subject of the article entitled ‘‘Portrait of the end of an epoch in Ladislav Fuks’ novel Vévodkyně a kuchařka” is the reflection on the last work of the novelist published in 1983. Apart from old age, which is the conference key matter and is considered mainly on the level of literary character (in this case such strategy may be related to arepresentative of an aristocracy prince Leuchtenberg-Aulendorf), the author dedicates majority of attention to metaphorical understanding of this issue. For old age can refer to the decline of the ‘long’ 19th century, and the argumentation for such biological consideration of historic time is provided in the views of an American historian Hayden Whi…

an old ageLadislav Fuksthe decline of the 19th centuryCzech contemporary literatureActa Universitatis Wratislaviensis. Slavica Wratislaviensia
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Living in a Toxic World, 1800–2000

2016

030505 public healthMEDLINEHistorical ArticleHistory 19th CenturyEnvironmental pollution06 humanities and the artsHistory 20th Century03 medical and health sciences060105 history of science technology & medicineHistory and Philosophy of SciencePolitical scienceEnvironmental healthHumans0601 history and archaeologyEnvironmental Pollution0305 other medical scienceEndeavour
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Tulkittu, torjuttu ja rajoitettu hulluus Aleksis Kiven Seitsemässä veljeksessä

2019

kirjallisuus19th centurysuomalainen kirjallisuusKivi AleksisnormittekstintutkimusitsepetosmielikuvitusauktoriteettiSeitsemän veljestäarvot (käsitykset)hulluuskirjallisuudentutkimususkonto (uskominen)1800-luku
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Apporti al testo dell’Orestis Tragoedia di Draconzio nell’Ottocento

2005

I contributi testuali, un centinaio, dovuti sia a quasi tutti gli editori dell’ Orestis tragoedia di Draconzio dal 1858 al 1883, sia alle ricerche di Rothmaler (1865), L. Müller (1866) e Rossberg (1878 / 79 / 83), spesso sono abbastanza scontati, talora invece sono frutto di riflessione approfondita e lodevolmente attenta. Per le molte lacune, trasposizioni e correzioni erronee inopportunamente proposte, tuttavia, nessuna delle edizioni offre un testo accettabile dell’epillio. The textual contributions – about an hundred – produced either in the critical editions of the Dracontius’ Orestis tragoedia from 1858 to 1883, or in the works of Rothmaler (1865), L. Müller (1866) and Rossberg (1878 …

textual contribution19th centurytextual contributions; editions; 19th centuryedition
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History repeating itself: Arnaud's case of pathological déjà vu.

2017

International audience; We present a translation of Arnaud's (1896) case report of Patient Louis, a case he describes as having a pathological form of déjà vu. Louis has the delusional belief that the present moment is a repetition of an exact same previous event. Arnaud's paper is critical for two reasons. Firstly, it is amongst the first articles in the scientific literature to describe the déjà vu experience using the term 'déjà vu'. Secondly, the case report of someone with delusional and persistent déjà vu, anticipates recently reported cases with similar symptoms, which are beginning to gain interest as a particular form of memory disorder. We offer a contemporary analysis of Louis an…

MaleConfabulationPsychoanalysisReduplicative paramnesiaCognitive Neuroscience[SHS.PSY]Humanities and Social Sciences/PsychologyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyScientific literatureDelusions050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences[SCCO]Cognitive science[ SHS.PSY ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Psychology0302 clinical medicineDelusionRecollectionJamais vumedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesConfabulationDelusionMemory DisordersRepetition (rhetorical device)Recall05 social sciencesHistory 19th CenturyDeja VuParamnesiaNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyDéjà vuDéjà vuFrance[ SCCO ] Cognitive sciencemedicine.symptomPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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"…a počínal tušit, že s obrazy to tady nebude jednoduché." Ekfrastyczność (w) powieści "Cesta do pekel" Václava Vokolka

2019

The article analyses the novel Cesta do pekel written by Václav Vokolek – the Czech prose writer, poet and painter – through the usage of the intersemiotic translation strategies. The plot of the text can be characterized as the contamination of the physically plausible historic world (the construction of the railway in the middle of the 19th century) with the implausible one (the infernal story) according to Lubomír Doležel’s typology. Demonstrating the changes in the arts (the clash of romanticism with realism), the novelist sensitizes the reader to the drastic introversion into nature, as exemplifi ed by the urbanization processes in the north of the Czech Republic. At the same time, the…

devilCzech literatureekphrasis-ness19th century paintingintersemiotic translationrailwayVáclav VokolekSlavia. Casopis pro slovanskou filologii / Slavia. The Journal for Slavic Philology
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Los <i>Padres de la Iglesia</i> de Joaquín Oliet y la obra de Francisco de Goya

2008

The painter from Castellón, Joaquin Oliet Cruellas, carried out prolific mural decorations for various churches in Valencia, Alicante and Castellón in which his intense visual culture is evident. Especially interesting are the series of Fathers of the Latin Church painted for several of these churches, which display, with variants, compositions identical to those attributed to Francisco de Goya in Calatayud, Muel and Remolinos.<br><br>El pintor castellonense Joaquín Oliet Cruella realizó para diversas parroquias valencianas, castellonenses y alicantinas una prolífica decoración mural, en la que es palpable una intensa cultura visual. Especialmente interesante es la serie de Padr…

PaintingVisual culture18th centuryIbiVisual Arts and Performing ArtsSiglo XVIIIlcsh:NX1-820media_common.quotation_subject19th centuryOlietMuralGoyaPinturaSiglo XIXArtlcsh:Arts in generalCultura visualPaintingCastellónValenciaHumanitiesVisual culturemedia_commonArchivo Español de Arte
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Parental effects on offspring longevity--evidence from 17th to 19th century reproductive histories.

2004

Family studies provide support for a modest genetic influence on offspring life span, although the magnitude of these correlations is small.The study aimed to clarify the relative contributions of parental age at birth and overall parental longevity on offspring lifespan, and to identify the biological and cultural mechanisms.Information was derived from two village genealogies (1650-1927) encompassing 9979 births (5315 males, 4664 females). Data selection was guided by the inclusion of information about parental age at birth and lifespan, offspring lifespan and cohort-specific life expectancy.Parental age at reproduction displayed a negative association with offspring survivability, which …

MaleAgingPhysiologyEpidemiologyOffspringmedia_common.quotation_subjectLongevityNegative associationBiologyHistory 18th CenturyPaternal AgeCohort StudiesHistory 17th CenturyGermanyGeneticsHumansParental investmentReproductive Historymedia_commonGeneticsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLongevityHistory 19th CenturyHistory 20th CenturyFemaleParent–offspring conflictReproductionReproductive HistoriesData selectionDemographyMaternal AgeAnnals of human biology
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